{"id":2478,"date":"2015-03-12T15:51:54","date_gmt":"2015-03-12T22:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/?p=2478"},"modified":"2015-03-12T15:51:54","modified_gmt":"2015-03-12T22:51:54","slug":"attention-seniors-watch-out-for-comma-queens-kings","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/2015\/03\/attention-seniors-watch-out-for-comma-queens-kings\/","title":{"rendered":"Attention seniors! Watch out for &#8216;Comma Queens&#8217; (&amp; kings)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The New Yorker celebrated its 90th birthday last month with a bunch of articles about the magazine. My favorite by far was <a title=\"Holy Writ, Mary Norris | The New Yorker, Feb 23, 2015\" href=\"http:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/magazine\/2015\/02\/23\/holy-writ\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>&#8220;Holy Writ&#8221;<\/strong><\/a> by Mary Norris. She launches herself into the page with this teasing phrase, &#8220;<em>I didn&#8217;t set out to be a comma queen.<\/em>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But a &#8216;comma queen&#8217; she has become, and commas are what she writes about: who invented them (and when and where), where they go (in New Yorker articles, and possibly, in your <em>thesis<\/em>), the different functions of commas (do you know what a &#8216;serial comma&#8217; is? see below), and the unending set of puzzles they create for authors and editors.<\/p>\n<p>Editing is where I and my Reed faculty colleagues come in to the picture. Like it or not, we will transform ourselves into Comma Royalty for the next six weeks. If you bring us a thesis draft with a misplaced comma, you&#8217;ll be sure to hear about it.<\/p>\n<p>And now, you might ask, what is a serial comma?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s what Mary Norris, Comma Queen, wrote about serial commas:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The serial comma is the one before &#8220;and&#8221; in a series of three or\u00a0 more things. With the serial comma: My favorite cereals are Cheerios, Raisin Bran, and Shredded Wheat. Without the serial comma: I used to like Kix, Trix and Wheat Chex. Proponents of the serial comma say that it is preferable because it prevents ambiguity, and I&#8217;ll go along with that. Also, I&#8217;m lazy, and I find it easier to use the serial comma consistently rather than stop every time I come to a series and register whether or not the comma before the &#8220;and&#8221; preceding the last item is actually preventing ambiguity. But pressed to come up with an example of a series that was unambiguously ambiguous with the serial comma I couldn&#8217;t think of a good one. An ambiguous series proved so elusive that I wondered whether perhaps we could do without the serial comma after all. In my office, this is heresy, but I will say it anyway and risk being shunned in the elevator: Isn&#8217;t the &#8220;and&#8221; sufficient? After all, that&#8217;s what the other commas in a series stand for: &#8220;Lions and tigers and bears, oh my!&#8221; A comma preceding &#8220;and&#8221; is redundant. I was at risk of becoming a comma apostate.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately, the Internet is busy with examples of series that are absurd without the serial comma:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We invited the strippers, J.F.K. and Stalin.&#8221; (This has been illustrated online, and formed the basis of a poll: which stripper had the better outfit, J.F.K. or Stalin.)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This book is dedicated to my parents, Ayn Rand and God.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And there was the country-and-Western singer who was joined onstage by his two ex-wives, Kris Kristofferson and Waylon Jennings.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And so, dear seniors, rest assured that, in the days ahead, my colleagues and I will not hesitate to inflict our singular, confusing, and ambiguous versions of Comma Rule on your thesis drafts. If I had to tell the whole truth and nothing but, I would be the first to admit that I don&#8217;t really know where the commas go, but if you want my signature on your thesis, let&#8217;s pretend that I do.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The New Yorker celebrated its 90th birthday last month with a bunch of articles about the magazine. My favorite by far was &#8220;Holy Writ&#8221; by Mary Norris. She launches herself into the page with this teasing phrase, &#8220;I didn&#8217;t set&nbsp;&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/2015\/03\/attention-seniors-watch-out-for-comma-queens-kings\/\">finish&nbsp;reading&nbsp;Attention seniors! Watch out for &#8216;Comma Queens&#8217; (&amp; kings)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/55"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2478"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2482,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2478\/revisions\/2482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.reed.edu\/alan\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}